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Sanjay Puri建筑事务所设计了位于印度Rajasthan邦Nokha沙漠地区的Nokha村社区中心。曲线形的建筑体量从东北角升起，环绕场地一周，在西北角升起，形成一个朝北的开放式庭院。
SANJAY PURI ARCHITECTS present the Nokha Village Community Centre, located in the desert region of Nokha in Rajasthan, India. The sweeping curvilinear volume rises up from the northeastern corner, looping around the site and rising up on the northwest corner to create a north facing open courtyard.
▼项目概览，Aerial Photo of Site Completion © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
客户原本的设计需求是为他的父亲Padmaramji Kularia创造一处纪念场所，Nokha是Rajasthan邦的一个地区，包括 144 个小村庄。通过对附近地区以及村庄学校和村庄地区现有设施的研究，建筑师萌生了建立一个面向所有年龄段人群的社区中心的想法。
The brief of the clients was to create a memorial for their father, Padmaramji Kularia. Nokha is a district in Rajasthan that encompasses 144 small villages. Studies of the vicinity and the current facilities in the village schools and the village areas fueled the need to create a community centre for all age groups.
▼项目概览，Aerial Photo of Site Completion © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
占地 9,000 平方英尺的螺旋形主楼变成了一个倾斜的花园，有两个不同的坡度，可用于娱乐和聚会，从屋顶还能欣赏到周围的沙漠景观。花园东侧下方是一个小型博物馆，西侧上方是一个儿童数字图书馆。南侧是一个覆盖着草的土堤，以减少热量的吸收，适应沙漠气候，这里每年有 8 个月的时间气温在 35 至 40 摄氏度之间。建筑与露天剧场形成了一个开放式庭院，为音乐表演、讲座和社交互动提供了空间。
The main spiral building of 9,000sqft becomes an inclined garden with two varying slopes, allowing it to be used for recreation and gatherings, and offering views of the surrounding desert landscape from the rooftop. Beneath the garden, at the lower eastern side, there is a small museum with a children’s digital library on the higher western side. The southern side is enveloped in a grass covered earth berm to mitigate heat gain in response to the desert climate, where temperatures of 35 to 40°C are common for 8 months annually. The building forms an open courtyard with an amphitheatre to provide a space for music performances, talks, and social interaction.
▼倾斜的花园，an inclined garden © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
卵形图书馆的外墙是天然砂岩屏风，源自Rajasthan邦的传统建筑风格，石材则来自周边地区。这些屏风可以减少热量的吸收，并在一天中形成不同的阴影模式。图书馆为该地区的所有乡村学校提供服务，这些学校大多没有自己的图书馆。博物馆通过屋顶花园护堤内的勺形凹槽间接采光。为了方便为大型集会提供服务，北侧入口两侧建有一个线形休闲区，内设餐厅、厕所、商店和停车场。
The ovoid library is sheathed in natural sandstone screens derived from traditional architecture in Rajasthan, with the stone being sourced from the immediate surrounding area. These screens reduce the heat gain and create different shadow patterns throughout the day. The library serves all the village schools in the region, most of which do not have libraries of their own. The museum is lit indirectly by scooped recesses within the roof garden berms. To facilitate the servicing of large gatherings, a linear amenity block housing, cafeteria, toilets, stores, and parking flanks the entrance at the northern side.
▼运用天然砂岩，using natural sandstone © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
▼天然砂岩屏风，natural sandstone screens © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
▼为人们提供集会场所，providing gathering spot for people © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
▼室内图书馆，library space © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
▼图书馆局部，library part © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
屋顶花园、石屏风、北向庭院和南向草皮护堤共同减少了热量的吸收，从而实现了空间的节能。雨水收集和水循环利用使建筑及其施工具有可持续性，使用的材料都是当地的工匠和合同工。一栋建筑面积仅为 9000 平方英尺（810 平方米）的建筑，却拥有一个 9000 平方英尺的屋顶花园和一个 27000 平方英尺的开放式礼堂，除了封闭空间外，还产生了比建筑空间多四倍的可用空间。
The rooftop gardens, the stone screens, the north facing courtyard, and southern grass berm collectively reduce the heat gain, rendering the spaces energy efficient. Rainwater harvesting and water recycling make the building and its construction sustainable, using local craftsmen and contract labor with materials available in the region. A building with a built up area of only 9,000sqft (810 sqm) generates a 9,000sqft rooftop garden and a 27,000sqft open auditorium and, in addition to the enclosed spaces, generates usable space that is four times more than the built space.
▼夜景，night view © Mr. Vinay Panjwani
▼到达层平面，entry level plan © Sanjay Puri Architects
▼屋顶平面，roof plan © Sanjay Puri Architects
▼剖面 1，section 1© Sanjay Puri Architects
▼剖面 2，section 2 © Sanjay Puri Architects
Location: Silwa-Mulwas, Nokha, Rajasthan, India
Client Name: Padam Interiors
Site Address: Mulwas , Silwa, Nokha, Bikaner, 334803, Rajasthan, India
Start Date: April 2022
Completion Date: February 2024
Gross Floor Area: 13000 SQ.FT
Cost: USD10,85,816
Firm : Sanjay Puri Architects
Lead Architect: Mr. Sanjay Puri
Design Team: Omkar Rane, Madhavi Belsare , Arjun Gupta
Interior Design Consultant: Sanjay Puri Architects
Structure Consultant: Vijaytech Consultants Pvt. Ltd
Landscape Design: Sanjay Puri Architects
Main Contractor: Jagram Suthar
Photo credits: Mr. Vinay Panjwani
