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隈研吾事务所为冈山大学设计了一栋“木制教室”，该项目将成为新型木结构建筑的实体化“教材”。
We designed a “Wooden Classroom” for Okayama University which will become the central teaching materials for new wooden construction education.
▼项目外观，external view of the project © SATOH PHOTO
▼木制教室，wooden classroom © SATOH PHOTO
▼屋顶结构细部，details of the beams © SATOH PHOTO
为了实现将该建筑作为为学习木结构的学生们特别打造的全比例教学模型的目标，设计采用了1.8米的交叉层压木材(CLT)梁，进而实现了18m×21.6m的无柱大跨度结构。
In order to satisfy our goal of creating full-size teaching materials for students studying wooden construction, we achieved a pillar-free large-span 18m×21.6m structure by using 1.8m cross-laminated timber (CLT) beams.
▼半鸟瞰，half aerial view © SATOH PHOTO
▼主入口，main entrance © SATOH PHOTO
▼玻璃雨棚，glass canopy © SATOH PHOTO
设计旨在展示木结构的未来，以木造建筑的形式实现可持续发展的目标，在创造“看得见的教材”的同时，将具有一系列可行性的新想法诉诸实践，包括：使用整体CLT结构、建筑内外均不采用任何隔热材料、根据应力的梯度变化规划开窗与门的尺度和位置、根据应力图对天花板托梁进行有机布置，以及采用由CLT和钢构件组成的透明玻璃雨棚复合结构等。
▼教室内部，interior view of the project © SATOH PHOTO
▼天花板结构细部，details of the ceiling structure © SATOH PHOTO
We thought that we wanted to show the future of wooden structures which is the target of sustainability, while creating “teaching materials that can be seen” by visualizing many new conceivable ideas, including the use of a monolithic CLT structure for the inside and outside without any insulation, gradational changes in the size of openings according to the stress, organic arrangement of the ceiling joists in accordance with the stress diagram, and a transparent glass canopy composite structure consisting of CLT and steel members.
▼夜景鸟瞰，aerial view of the project at night © SATOH PHOTO
▼立面夜景，facade view at night © SATOH PHOTO
▼夜景外观，exterior view at night © SATOH PHOTO
▼入口实景，Entrance Actual View © SATOH PHOTO
▼露台夜景，night view of the terrace © SATOH PHOTO
Design：SHIMIZU CORPORATION
Advisor：Ejiri Structural Engineers
Design Supervision：Kengo Kuma
TEAM: Shin Oba, Kai Araki, Taiki Monaka, Yoo Shiho, Kyoko Mase, Weiyi Que
CONSTRUCTION: Shimizu Corporation
PUBLICATION: Shinkenchiku 2023/04 , Nikkei Architecture 2022/11/10 No.1227
PHOTOGRAPHY ©︎ SATOH PHOTO
